The use of terracotta or burnt clay has been prevalent in India since the Indus Valley civilisation. While the use of terracotta can be found across many states in India, especially for making religious artefacts, household items, and toys, interestingly, the form and style differs from one region to another, reflecting local customs and social norms. In West Bengal, exquisite terracotta temples gained popularity during the Hindu Revival period under the Krishna Bhakti movement that lasted for three centuries, 16th – 19th century CE.